Mhepo Power Network Nhau: Mumakore achangopfuura, mutengo wesimba remhepo wakaramba uchidzikira.Dzimwe nguva, mabhenefiti ekudzoreredza mapurazi emhepo ekare akakwira pane kuvaka mapurazi matsva emhepo.Kune purazi remhepo, iyo huru yehunyanzvi shanduko ndeyekutamisa uye kutsiva kwezvikamu, izvo zvinowanzokonzereswa nekukanganisa mubasa rekusarudzwa kwesaiti padanho rekutanga.Panguva ino, kudzikisa mari yekushandisa uye kuvandudza nzira dzekudzora hazvichagone kuita kuti chirongwa chiite pundutso.Chete nekufambisa muchina mukati mechikamu chinogona kudzosa purojekiti kuhupenyu.Chii chinobatsira purojekiti yekufambisa muchina?Ndichapa muenzaniso nhasi.
1. Ruzivo rwekutanga rweprojekiti
Imba yemhepo ine simba rakaiswa 49.5MW uye yakaisa 33 1.5MW maturbine emhepo, ayo akaiswa kushanda kubva 2015. Maawa anoshanda muna 2015 i1300h.Kurongeka kusinganzwisisike kwevateveri mumhepo iyi yemhepo ndiyo chikonzero chikuru chekuderera kwemagetsi emagetsi emhepo.Mushure mekuongorora zviwanikwa zvemhepo, nzvimbo uye zvimwe zvinhu, zvakazosarudzwa kutamisa 5 pamakumi matatu nematatu emhepo.
Iyo purojekiti yekutamisa inonyanya kusanganisira: kuputsa uye kuunganidza mabasa evateveri uye mabhokisi ekushandura, mabasa ehurumende, mabasa edunhu, uye kutenga mhete dzenheyo.
Chechipiri, iyo mari mamiriro ekufambisa muchina
Iyo purojekiti yekufambisa ndeye 18 miriyoni yuan.
3. Kuwedzera muzvibatsiro zveprojekiti
Imba yemhepo yakabatanidzwa kune grid yekugadzira magetsi muna 2015. Ichi chirongwa chirongwa chekufambisa, kwete chivakwa chitsva.Munguva yekushanda kwemutengo wemagetsi e-on-grid, mutengo wemagetsi we-on-grid usingabatanidzi VAT i0.5214 yuan/kWh, uye mutengo wemagetsi wepa-grid unosanganisira VAT i0.6100 yuan./kW?h yekuverenga.
Mamiriro makuru anozivikanwa eprojekiti:
Kuwedzera mari mumakina anofamba (mayuniti mashanu): 18 miriyoni yuan
Mushure mekunge muchina watamiswa, iwo ekuwedzera akazara-akazara maawa (mashanu mayuniti): 1100h
Mushure mekunzwisisa mamiriro ekutanga epurojekiti, isu tinofanira kutanga taona kana purojekiti ichida kutamiswa, ndiko kuti, kana kutama kuri kugadzirisa kurasikirwa kana kuwedzera kurasikirwa.Panguva ino, isu tinogona kuratidza mhedzisiro yekutamiswa zvakanyanya nekufunga hupfumi hwevashanu vateveri kuti vatamiswa.Muchiitiko chekuti isu hatizive mari chaiyo yeprojekti, tinogona kuenzanisa muchina unofamba uye usingafambiki muchina semapurojekiti maviri kuti tiwane mhinduro yakakwana.Ipapo tinogona kushandisa iyo incremental yemukati mwero wekudzoka kutonga.
Mametric edu emari anozobuda ndeaya anotevera:
Mari mambure aripo kukosha kwekuwedzera kwekudyara kweprojekiti (mushure memutero wemari): 17.3671 miriyoni yuan
Kuwedzera mari yemari yemukati mwero wekudzoka: 206%
Mari net iripo kukosha kwekuwedzera mari: 19.9 miriyoni yuan
Kana isu tichiongorora kana purazi remhepo rine pundutso, iyo huru inotaridza zviratidzo ndeye mambure aripo kukosha uye chiyero chemukati chekudzoka.Iyo mambure aripo kukosha chiratidzo ndiyo mambure aripo kukosha kwekuwedzera kwemuchina wekutamisa purojekiti, ndiko kuti, iyo inowedzerwa net iripo kukosha, iyo inogona kuratidza zvakananga mamiriro epurojekiti, zvichiratidza kuti chirongwa ichi (kutamiswa kwemuchina) chiri nani pane chirongwa chepakutanga (hapana kutamiswa kwemuchina);Muyero wemukati wekudzoka ndeyekuwedzera kwemukati mwero wekudzoka, inozivikanwawo seyekusiyanisa yemukati mwero wekudzoka.Kana chiratidzo ichi chakakura kupfuura chiyero chekudzoka (8%), zvinoreva kuti chirongwa ichi (kutamisa muchina) chiri nani pane chirongwa chepakutanga (kwete kutamisa muchina).Saka takasvika pamhedziso yekuti hurongwa hwekutamisa hunokwanisika, uye kukosha kwemari kuripo kwemari yakawedzera ne19.9 miriyoni yuan zvichienzaniswa nehurongwa hwekutanga.
4. Pfupiso
Mune dzimwe nzvimbo uko dambudziko rekuderedzwa kwemhepo uye kuderedzwa kwemagetsi kwakakomba, iyo yekutamisa kana tekinoroji shanduko purojekiti inofanirwa kufunga kuti simba rekubuda rinogona kunyatsowedzerwa mushure mekunge dambudziko rehunyanzvi ragadziriswa?Kana mari yakawanda yakasimwa kuti ivandudze simba rekugadzira simba, asi dambudziko rekugadzirisa simba richiri kutarisana, simba rinowedzera harigoni kutumirwa, uye chisarudzo chekufambisa muchina chinofanira kuchenjerera.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-26-2022
