Wind turbines ndiyo shanduko uye kushandiswa kwesimba remhepo.Kana zvasvika kune nyika ipi yekutanga mukushandiswa kwesimba remhepo, hapana nzira yekuziva izvi, asi China pasina mubvunzo ine nhoroondo refu.Kune "seiri" muzvinyorwa zvekare zveChinese oracle bone, makore 1800 apfuura Mumabasa aLiu Xi muEastern Han Dynasty, pane tsanangudzo ye "kuzununguka zvishoma nezvishoma uye kutaura famba nemhepo", izvo zvakakwana kuratidza izvozvo. nyika yangu ndeimwe yenyika dzakashandisa simba remhepo kare.Muna 1637, "Tiangong Kaiwu" mugore rechigumi raMing Chongzhen muna 1637 raiva nerekodhi yokuti "Yangjun akashandisa mapeji akawanda, Hou Feng akatendeutsa motokari, uye mhepo ikamira."Zvinoratidza kuti takanga tatogadzira mhepo pamberi peMing Dynasty, uye mhepo dzemhepo dzaive Kushandurwa kwemutsara wekufamba kwemhepo mukufamba kunotenderera kwevhiri remhepo kunogona kunzi kuve kuvandudzwa kukuru mukushandiswa kwesimba remhepo.Kusvikira ikozvino, nyika yangu ichiri netsika yekushandisa mhepo kusimudza mvura munzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwemahombekombe, uye kuchine mhepo dzakawanda muJiangsu nedzimwe nzvimbo.nyika yangu yanga ichigadzira maturbine madiki emhepo kubva kuma1950s uye yakatevedzana yakagadzira prototypes ye1-20 kilowatts, iyo 18-kilowatt unit yakaiswa pa Xiongge Peak muShaoxing County, Zhejiang Province muna Chikunguru 1972, uye akatamiswa muna Mbudzi 1976. MuCaiyuan Town, Yuan County, turbine yemhepo yaishanda semazuva ese kusvika 1986 kugadzira magetsi.Muna 1978, nyika yakaronga chirongwa cheturbine chemhepo sechirongwa chenyika chakakosha chesainzi.Kubva ipapo, indasitiri yeChina yeinjiniya yemhepo yakasimukira zvine simba.Mhepo dzemhepo dzine simba re1 kusvika ku200 kilowatts dzakagadzirwa uye dzakagadzirwa.Pakati pavo, madiki ndiwo akanyanya kukura uye chigadzirwa chemhando Yakanaka kwazvo, haina kungosangana nezvinodiwa zvemumba, asiwo inotengeswa kunze kwenyika.Pakazopera 1998, maturbine emhepo emunyika mangu akasvika 178,574, ane hurefu hwakaiswa hunosvika 17,000 kilowatts.
Magadzirirwo emangwana emagetsi emhepo ndeyekukura kukuru.Imwe ndeyekuwedzera dhayamita yevhiri remhepo uye kureba kweshongwe, kuwedzera chizvarwa chemagetsi, uye kusimudzira kune super-hombe mhepo turbines.Imwe yacho ndeyekugadzira yakanangana vertical axis wind turbines uye vertical axis mhepo kugadzira magetsi.Iyo axis yemuchina inotenderera kune kutungamira kwesimba remhepo.Iyo ine mukana wekuzvarwa, iyo inokunda dambudziko re geometric yakawanda kuwedzera kwemutengo kunokonzerwa neblade kukura uye shongwe yekukwirira kuwedzera, uye inovandudza zvakanyanya mhepo yekushandiswa kwemhepo, saka inofanira kunge iri ramangwana simba remhepo Muitiro wejenereta.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-28-2021
