Iyo inozivikanwawo se photovoltaic Volter, inonzi photovoltaic (Photovoltaics (Photo- "chiedza," Voltaics "Volt), inoreva nzvimbo inoshandisa photovoltaic semiconductor zvinhu kushandura simba rezuva kuita DC simba remagetsi. Semiconductor zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira magetsi zvinonyanya: single crystal silicon, polysilicon, amorphous silicon, uye cadmium cadmium.Sezvo nyika dzanga dzichishingairira kusimudzira kushandiswa kwesimba rinowanikwazve mumakore achangopfuura, kusimukira kweindasitiri yephotovoltaic kunokurumidza. 1]
Kubva muna 2010, solar photovoltaics yakashandiswa mumazana enyika pasi rose.Kunyange zvazvo simba rayo rekugadzira simba richiri chikamu chiduku chekushandiswa kwesimba revanhu, kubvira 2004, photovoltaic simba rekugadzira rakabatana negetsi remagetsi rakawedzera paavhareji yegore negore ye60%.Pakazosvika 2009, huwandu hwemagetsi ekugadzira magetsi hwasvika 21GW, inova ndiyo inokurumidza kukurumidza simba sosi.Inofungidzirwa kuti hapana photovoltaic system isina kubatanidzwa kune grid, uye simba rinenge 3 kusvika 4GW.
Iyo photovoltaic system inogona kuiswa pamusoro senge photovoltaic power station pamusoro.Inogonawo kuiswa padenga kana kunze kwemadziro echivako kuti iite photovoltaic building integration.
Kubva pakatanga mabhatiri ezuva, kushandiswa kwezvinhu, kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi, uye kukura kwekuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yekugadzira kwave kuita kuti mutengo we photovoltaic system uve wakaderera.Kwete izvozvo chete, nyika dzakawanda dzakaisa mari yakawanda yeR & D mari yekusimudzira kushandurwa kwe photovoltaics uye kupa rubatsiro rwemari kumakambani ekugadzira.Zvinonyanya kukosha, mitemo yakadai seyo subsidy policy yeInternet -pamutengo wemagetsi uye zviyero zvehuwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi zvakakurudzira zvikuru kushandiswa kwakapararira kwe photovoltaic photovoltaic munyika dzakasiyana-siyana.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-07-2023
