1. Kuvimbika kwemuenzaniso
Nzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba inowanzova nemvura yakawanda, kutinhira uye madutu, uye njodzi dzemamiriro ekunze dzakanyanya kuipa.Mukuwedzera, kune makomo akawanda nezvikomo, nzvimbo yacho yakaoma, uye mhirizhonga yakakura.Izvi zvikonzero zvakare zvinoisa mberi zvinodiwa zvepamusoro zvekuvimbika kweyuniti.
2. Kuyera kwemhepo kwakarurama
Munzvimbo dzine mhepo shoma shoma dzakadai semaodzanyemba, nekuda kwemaitiro ekuderera kwemhepo uye nzvimbo yakaoma, mapurojekiti epurazi emhepo anowanzo ari mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ekukwanisa kuita.Izvi zvakare zvinoisa mberi zvakaomesesa zvinodiwa kune mhepo resource mainjiniya.Parizvino, chimiro chemhepo chinowanikwa zvakanyanya nenzira dzinotevera:
①Mhepo yekuyera shongwe
Kugadzira shongwe dzekuyera mhepo munzvimbo ichagadzirwa ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakarurama dzekuwana data rezviwanikwa zvemhepo.Nekudaro, vazhinji vanogadzira vanozeza kugadzira shongwe dzekuyera mhepo munzvimbo dzakaderera dzekumhanya kwemhepo.Zvichiri kukakavara kuti nzvimbo yekumhanya kwemhepo yakaderera inogona kuvandudzwa, ndoda kushandisa mazana ezviuru zvemadhora kugadzira shongwe dzekuyera mhepo padanho rekutanga.
② Kutorwa kwemesoscale data kubva pachikuva
Parizvino, vese vanogadzira michina mikuru vakateedzera yavo mesoscale meteorological data simulation mapuratifomu, ane mabasa akafanana.Zvinonyanya kutarisa zviwanikwa mumikombe uye kuwana kugoverwa kwesimba remhepo mune imwe nzvimbo.Asi kusava nechokwadi kwakaunzwa nemesoscale data hakugone kufuratirwa.
③Mesoscale data simulation + yenguva pfupi-yenguva radar mhepo kuyerwa
Mesoscale simulation haina chokwadi, uye kuyerwa kwemhepo radar zvakare kune zvimwe zvikanganiso kana zvichienzaniswa nemishini kuyerwa kwemhepo.Nekudaro, mukuita kwekuwana zviwanikwa zvemhepo, nzira mbiri idzi dzinogona kutsigirana uye kudzikisira kusavimbika kwekufananidza kwemhepo kune imwe nhanho.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-18-2022
