Nzira yekubatanidza kuvandudzwa kwemhepo yekusimudzira purazi uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza?

Core Tip: Mukuita kwekusimudzira simba remhepo, zvinodikanwa kuronga zvine musoro migwagwa uye nzira, uye kumisikidza nekuvandudza hurongwa hwekutarisira.

Mhepo Simba Network Nhau: Long Island Wind Power yakapa nzira kune shiri dzinotama.Nekubviswa kwematurbine emhepo, kuedza kwekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza kwakadzika midzi mumoyo yevanhu.Ma turbines emhepo akabviswa panguva ino ari muLong Island National Nature Reserve.Kushanda kwemajenareta kwakanganisa nharaunda yenzvimbo inochengeterwa, zvichikanganisa zvakanyanya kuenzana kwezvipenyu, kunyanya pekugara, kutama uye kugara kweshiri.Mumakore achangopfuura, nekusimudzirwa kwakasimba kwesimba remhepo pakati nekumaodzanyemba kweChina, hukama pakati pesimba remhepo nemhoteredzo hwakagamuchira kutariswa kwakanyanya.Saka ndezvipi zvinokanganisa simba remhepo pane zvakatipoteredza?

1. Kukanganisa kwesimba remhepo pane zvakatipoteredza Kukanganisa kwesimba remhepo pane zvakatipoteredza kunogona kukamurwa kuita matanho maviri: nguva yekuvaka uye nguva yekushanda, iyo inogona kuongororwa kubva kune ecology nharaunda, acoustic nharaunda, nharaunda yemvura, nharaunda yemhepo. , uye tsvina yakasimba.Mukuita kwekuvandudzwa kwesimba remhepo, zvinodikanwa kuronga zvine hungwaru migwagwa uye nzira, kumisikidza inonzwika sisitimu yekutarisa, kuwana budiriro yekuvaka, uye kuita matanho ekuchengetedza nharaunda zvinoenderana nemvumo yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, kuti kuderedze kukanganisa kwesimba remhepo. nharaunda yezvakatipoteredza kusvika padanho rinodzoreka.Ita basa rokudzorera zvinomera nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.

2. Nzira yekudzivirira sei njodzi yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kune purojekiti mukutanga kwekuvandudzwa kwesimba remhepo

1. Ita basa rakanaka rekusarudza nzvimbo uye kushandiswa mukutanga.

Nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa inogona kazhinji kukamurwa kuita nzvimbo yepakati, nzvimbo yekuyedza uye buffer nzvimbo zvinoenderana nenzvimbo.Nzvimbo yepurazi remhepo inofanirwa kudzivirira nzvimbo yepakati uye nzvimbo yekuyedza yenzvimbo yekuchengetedza.Kana nzvimbo yebuffer iripo inofanira kubva pamaonero emvumo yebazi renzvimbo yekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza.Kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yemhepo yemhepo kunofanira kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekushandiswa kwevhu.

2. Nzvimbo yevateveri, kuronga nzira, kuronga migwagwa, uye nzvimbo yezviteshi zvebooster zvese zvinofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.

Zvinangwa zvikuru zvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza zvemapurazi emhepo zvinowanzosanganisira: nzvimbo dzekugara dzakadzika mukati meimwe nzvimbo yakatenderedza nharaunda yeprojekiti, kuchengetedzwa kwezvisaririra zvetsika, nzvimbo dzinoyevedza, zvitubu zvemvura uye nzvimbo dzinoona ecologically, nezvimwewo. Muchiito chekusimudzira purazi remhepo, ongorora zvizere. Zvinangwa zvekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye wozvicherekedza, uye kudzikisira kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza nekutarisa yakachengeteka chinhambwe mumhepo purazi dhizaini.

Nekubatanidza mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza esimba remhepo uye kuita matanho ekudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza mukusimudzira simba remhepo, kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kunogona kuchengetwa mukati mechikamu chinodzoreka.