Mhepo Power Network Nhau: Mazuva ano, maturbine emhepo akajairika munyika dzakawanda uye matunhu pasirese, asi wakambozvibvunza here kuti ma turbine emhepo anoshanda sei?Ichi chinyorwa chichakubatsira iwe kunzwisisa zvakasiyana-siyana zve turbine yemhepo uye kuti zvinosanganiswa sei kushandura simba remhepo kuita magetsi.
Iyo turbine yemhepo ndeyechokwadi inverted magetsi fan.Panzvimbo pekushandisa magetsi kugadzira mhepo, maturbine emhepo anoshandisa simba remhepo kugadzira magetsi.
Kana mhepo yakasimba zvakakwana, mashizha emhepo inotenderera inogona kupeperetswa.Mashizha emagetsi emhepo akabatanidzwa kune jenareta nenzira yepasi-speed shaft, gearbox, uye shaft yakakwirira-speed.
Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhepo turbine
Mhepo dzemhepo dzine zvikamu zvakawanda, zvimwe zvacho zvinoonekwa kunze, uye zvimwe zvakavanzwa mu turbine nacelle (mune casing).
Zvinoonekwa zvikamu zve turbine yemhepo
Maturbine emhepo ane zvikamu zvakawanda zvinoonekwa kunze.Izvi zvinotevera zvinhu zvinoonekwa kunze:
(1) Shongwe
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zve turbine yemhepo ishongwe yayo yakareba.Izvo zvinowanzoonekwa nevanhu ishongwe yemhepo turbine ine kureba kweanopfuura 200 tsoka.Uye izvi hazvirevi kureba kweblade.Kureba kwema turbine blades emhepo kunogona kuwedzera nyore imwe futi 100 kuhupamhi hwese hwemhepo turbine yakavakirwa pashongwe.
Pane manera pashongwe yevashandi vekuchengetedza kuti vapinde pamusoro peturbine, uye tambo dzepamusoro-voltage dzinoiswa uye dzinoiswa pashongwe kuti dzifambise magetsi anogadzirwa nejenareta pamusoro peiyo turbine kusvika pachigadziko chayo.
(2) Injini yekamuri
Pamusoro peshongwe, vanhu vachapinda mukamuri yeinjini, inova goko rakakwenenzverwa rine zvikamu zvemukati zve turbine yemhepo.Iyo kabhini inotaridzika sebhokisi bhokisi uye iri pamusoro peshongwe.
Iyo nacelle inopa kudzivirira kune zvakakosha zvemukati zvikamu zvemhepo turbine.Izvi zvinosanganisira majenareta, magiya mabhokisi, uye yakaderera-kumhanya uye yakakwirira-kumhanya shafts.
(3) Blade/rotor
Sezvineiwo, chinhu chinonyanya kubata ziso mumhepo turbine mablades ayo.Kureba kwemagetsi emhepo kunogona kudarika mamita 100, uye inowanzoonekwa kuti mashizha matatu akaiswa pamagetsi ekutengeserana emhepo kuti aite rotor.
Mablades ematurbine emhepo akagadzirwa nemhepo kuitira kuti agone kushandisa simba remhepo zviri nyore.Kana mhepo ichivhuvhuta, mashizha eturbine emhepo anotanga kutenderera, achipa simba rekinetic rinodiwa kugadzira magetsi mujenareta.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-19-2021
